The Highlands of Iceland

The Highlands of Iceland, known locally as "Hálendið," encompass vast expanses of rugged and remote wilderness at the heart of the island. Characterized by otherworldly landscapes, towering mountains, and dramatic volcanic terrain, the Highlands offer adventurers an unparalleled opportunity to explore some of Iceland's most pristine and untouched natural wonders.

Covering approximately 40% of Iceland's landmass, the Highlands are a region of extremes, with stark contrasts between barren lava fields, steaming geothermal areas, glacial rivers, and snow-capped peaks. This untamed wilderness is largely uninhabited and inaccessible by conventional vehicles, making it a haven for those seeking solitude and adventure off the beaten path.

One of the most iconic features of the Highlands is the presence of Iceland's largest glaciers, including Vatnajökull, Langjökull, and Hofsjökull. These immense ice caps feed numerous glacial rivers that crisscross the landscape, carving deep valleys and canyons as they flow toward the coast.

In addition to glaciers, the Highlands are home to a wealth of geothermal activity, with hot springs, fumaroles, and steaming vents dotting the landscape. These geothermal areas, such as Landmannalaugar and Kerlingarfjöll, are popular destinations for hikers and adventurers looking to soak in natural hot springs and witness the earth's fiery depths up close.

The Highlands are also home to some of Iceland's most iconic hiking trails, including the Laugavegur and Fimmvörðuháls routes, which traverse diverse landscapes ranging from volcanic deserts to lush valleys and glacial lakes. These trails offer breathtaking views of the surrounding wilderness and are a favorite among outdoor enthusiasts from around the world.

Exploring the Highlands requires careful planning, as the region is remote and challenging to navigate. Most areas are accessible only by specialized superjeeps, on foot, or by hiking trails, and travelers should be prepared for variable weather conditions, rough terrain, and limited facilities. However, for those willing to venture off the beaten path, the Highlands of Iceland offer an unforgettable adventure into the heart of one of the world's last true wilderness areas.